Priyanka Tiwari
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Nestled in the Gonda district of Uttar Pradesh, the Prithvinath Temple is a place of great historical and spiritual significance. Located about 35 kilometers from the district headquarters, this temple is believed to date back to the Dwapar Yuga, making its history truly astonishing.
Asia’s Largest Shivling
One of the most remarkable aspects of this temple is that it houses the largest Shivling in Asia. The sheer size and historical relevance of this temple attract thousands of devotees and history enthusiasts alike. Today, we explore the captivating history behind this sacred site.
The Legacy of Prithvinath Temple
The origins of the Prithvinath Temple are deeply rooted in mythology and history. According to the Archaeological Department, the Shivling here is approximately 650 years old. However, historians believe that its significance dates back to the Dwapar Yuga, linking it to the era of the Pandavas.
Built During the Pandavas’ Exile
Legends say that the temple was established during the exile of the Pandavas. It is widely believed that those who visit and worship here are freed from sorrow and suffering. As per temple priests, this magnificent structure was built by Bhima, one of the five Pandava brothers.
A Grand Celebration During Mahashivratri
The temple witnesses an enormous footfall of devotees throughout the year, but the crowd swells significantly during Mahashivratri and the sacred month of Sawan. Thousands of devotees gather to offer prayers and seek blessings from Lord Shiva.
A Shivling That Reaches Deep Into the Earth
One of the most intriguing facts about the Shivling here is its immense height. While it stands five feet above the ground, it is believed that 64 feet of it lies beneath the surface. Due to its height, devotees need to rise on their toes to perform the Jalabhishek ritual.
Mythological Significance of Prithvinath Temple
According to legends, the Pandavas and their mother Kunti took shelter here during their exile. This site is also believed to be the very place where Bhima killed the demon Bakasur, a pivotal event in Hindu mythology.
Atoning for a Sin
After slaying Bakasur, Bhima was accused of committing the sin of killing a Brahmin. Seeking atonement, he followed Lord Krishna’s instructions and established the Shivling at this very site. Initially, the temple was named Bhimeshwar Mahadev, but over time, it became known as Prithvinath Temple.
The Mughal Era and Temple Restoration
Historical accounts suggest that during the Mughal rule, a general who revered Lord Shiva renovated the temple. Over time, the Shivling began to sink into the ground. Later, during the reign of King Mansingh of Khargupur, a man named Prithvinath Singh uncovered the Shivling during an excavation for a house.
A Divine Dream That Revived the Temple
It is said that Prithvinath Singh had a dream, revealing the existence of a Shivling made of seven parts buried underground. Acting on this divine vision, he led an excavation, rediscovering the Shivling and restoring worship at the site. Since then, the temple has been known as the Prithvinath Temple in his honor.
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