Priyanka Tiwari
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NATO is set to ask European members and Canada to increase their weapons and equipment stocks by approximately 30% over the next few years. This move comes as part of a broader effort to respond to increased security threats, especially from Russia.
New Military Capability Goals Under Discussion
The updated targets, currently being discussed, are expected to be finalized by early June, when NATO defense ministers meet in Brussels. These targets aim to replace earlier benchmarks set before Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine.
Increased Spending Expected from Allies
Most European countries and Canada will need to make significant financial investments to meet the new goals. In contrast, the United States is already equipped to meet these requirements without increasing its current defense outlays.
The proposed targets will take between 5 to 15 years to fully implement. According to a senior NATO official, this would result in a stronger European and Canadian presence in the alliance, reducing reliance on US military support.
Defense Spending Could Exceed 3% of GDP
To meet the new capability levels, many allies may need to raise their defense spending to more than 3% of their GDP. This figure is expected to be a central discussion point at the NATO summit scheduled for late June in The Hague.
Trump’s Influence on NATO Policy
Former US President Donald Trump has pressured NATO members to increase defense spending. He has even suggested a 5% GDP target — a level not currently met by any member, including the US. His stance has contributed to expectations of a reduced American troop presence in Europe as Washington shifts its focus to the Indo-Pacific.
Focus Areas for Military Growth
The main areas where NATO seeks growth include:
- Air defense systems
- Deep-fire capabilities
- Land maneuver capacities
- Logistics and spare parts
- Communication and information systems
Air defense systems, in particular, are a top priority for both European allies and the US.
US Role Still Crucial
Despite the push for increased European capability, the US remains vital for high-end military support, such as intelligence, logistics, and nuclear capabilities.
