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Closing a home or car loan? Do not forget these important steps: As borrowers, people are careful when taking a personal, car, or home loan, but often let their guard down at the closing stages of the loan. A lot of people follow the close method without adhering to the proper steps and guidelines which can be a problem later on.  

In this case, a lot of checkboxes must be ticked while closing and repayment so that ease of process is guaranteed for all attempts made.  

What will the cost for paying off the loan earlier than agreed be?  

A good number of banks and NBFCs impose a fee for repaying the loan earlier than the agreed date. This is often referred to as foreclosure fee or penalty. In most mortgages, the penalty is virtually non-existent. However, in the case of car loans and personal loans, the penalty can range from one percent to five percent of the outstanding amount. Regardless, always remember to find information regarding foreclosure charges before repaying the loan.

Remember to retrieve the NOC certificate –

A significant certificate to obtain is the NOC (No Objection Certificate). It is proof that a loan taken earlier has been paid back completely, which means there are no outstanding dues. Also, it signifies that the lending bank or NBFC does not have any claim on the borrower’s property or relevant documents. The NOC document is vital in case one wants to avert any challenges in the future. It must cover all the details about the person who requests for it such as name, address, loan account number and pertinent details about closing the loan. Prior to obtaining the NOC certificate, ensure all such information is accurate.


Collect all the original document copies-


For a home loan, banks generally require an individual to possess multiple documents in one form or the other. Some of the documents include a sale deed or even a registration deed, power of attorney, banker’s cheque among others. It is critical to ensure that all these documents are obtained after the loan disbursement is complete.

Remove Lien Possession -

Financial institutions may place a lien on your property preventing you from selling it till you repay your loan. Once you have settled your home loan, you will have to go to the registrar’s office along with a bank representative to lift the lien's restriction on your property. In the case of a car loan, you will need to go to the regional transfer office in order to remove the lien.

Remember to monitor your most recently updated CIBIL score -- it is within the financial institution’s responsibility to manage one’s reputation as the consumer’s repayment status is tracked in the CIBIL database, tracking an individual's creditworthiness. However, it is common for banks to postpone this process due to their internal hitches and so, the loan remains billed in your CIBIL file, even though the funds have been cleared. Hence it is essential that all the Schengen turnstiles forfeit. Invalidated report CIBIL request interbank trustless updating.Paying off a loan or closing a loan account should be treated with extreme caution as it requires a lot of attention. Not adhering to the steps provided can get you in trouble down the line. The right procedure needs to be followed diligently. Are you closing a car or a home loan? Make sure you follow all the steps: Individuals remain overly careful when taking their personal, car, or home loans but they tend to forget all the attention while closing the loan. Many individuals ignore the correct method and the rules defined to close the loan which is a recipe for disaster in the future.  
 
To ensure that there are no issues, processes can be completed appropriately, and everything goes smoothly when closing the loan or repaying it before the deadline, the following is the needed consideration.  

What will the cost be for repaying the loan ahead of time?  

Most banks and NBFCs impose a fee for paying off the loan before the set date, known as the foreclosure fee or penalty. In general, home loans do not carry a penalty, but both car and personal loans incur a fee, usually ranging from 1% to 5% based on the remaining amount. This makes it all the more imperative to double check all the needed information surrounding foreclosure charges before repaying the loan.

Don’t forget to get the NOC certificate -

NOC (No Objection Certificate) serves to prove that you have paid off all your dues related to the loan, and no payments are pending. This also indicates that the bank or NBFC which provided the loan does not hold any claim over your asset or other documents. This NOC document is pivotal so as to not fall into any hassle at a later stage. It must have as a minimum all the details about you such as name, address, loan account number, and details about closing the loan as well. Make it a point to verify the details that are captured before issuing the NOC certificate.

Return back all the original documents –

At the time of availing of a loan, particularly a housing loan, banks require you to provide them with sale deed, conveyance deed, power of attorney along with other important documents such as a cancelled cheque. Therefore, once the loan has been paid off, one must ensure that all the pertinent documents which were submitted are recovered.

Get the lien removed-  

Usually, a lending bank or a financial organization puts a lien on the house so that it cannot be sold or transferred till a specified condition has been fulfilled, most likely repayment of the home loan. After paying off the home loan, you will have to go to the registrar's office with a bank’s representative to remove the lien on the property. For a car loan, you will have to go to the regional transfer office to remove the lien.  

Ensure to verify your CIBIL score update-  

It falls under the obligations of the bank or the loan giving organization to reflect the repayment in the CIBIL database. However, quite often they are slow with this process, and as a result, the loan is still marked as pending in the CIBIL – even if the total amount has been settled. This can pose issues when needing a new loan. For that reason, the report should be monitored and in case of discrepancies brought to the attention of the financial institution.  

Credit providers paying attention to detail is essential during the closing of the loan account or prepayment, as there are no second chances. Not following the straighforward procedures can, on the longer term, result in obstacles down the line.


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