Hardeep Singh Nijjar: The Strained Relations Between India and Canada

In recent times, the relationship between India and Canada has hit a rough patch for several reasons, with the assassination of Khalistani terrorist Hardeep Singh Nijjar in June 2023 being a major trigger. This escalation occurred when unidentified assailants near a Gurudwara fatally shot Nijjar. Amidst these events, Canada’s Prime Minister, Justin Trudeau, has raised unfounded allegations suggesting the involvement of the Indian government in Nijjar’s murder. Subsequently, both countries have issued travel advisories, allowing their respective diplomats to leave the other’s nation. Let’s delve into who Hardeep Singh Nijjar was and how his actions have impacted the bilateral relationship.

Hardeep Singh Nijjar – The Background

Hardeep Singh Nijjar hailed from the village of Bharsimhpura in Jalandhar, India, before relocating to Canada in 1996, where he initially worked as a plumber. Over time, he became involved in Khalistani extremist activities, igniting anti-India sentiments. He swiftly rose through the ranks of Sikh For Justice (SFJ), a radical organization, eventually becoming the head of its Canadian branch.

The Assassination

In June of this year, Nijjar was fatally shot in various cities across Canada. The shooting took place in the parking lot of a Gurudwara, where two young men fired upon him. Following this incident, tensions between India and Canada have been on the rise.

Nijjar’s Extremist Activities

Nijjar not only received funding from Pakistan but also orchestrated attacks on Hindu temples in Canada. His presence in Pakistan and his association with ISI (Inter-Services Intelligence) raised concerns. Nijjar ran training camps for Khalistani militants and provided weapons training.

Canada’s Involvement

In Brampton, Canada, Nijjar played a significant role in organizing referendums in support of Khalistan and against India. On January 23, 2015, a lookout notice was issued against Nijjar, followed by a Red Corner Notice on March 14, 2016. In 2021, Nijjar’s name surfaced in the murder of Manohar Lal, a follower of the Dera Sacha Sauda, at the office of Bhagta Bhai Lal in Bathinda. India had announced a reward of 1 million rupees for his capture.

Conclusion

The assassination of Hardeep Singh Nijjar has strained the relations between India and Canada. Nijjar’s involvement in Khalistani extremist activities and his association with Pakistan have raised serious concerns. Canada’s hesitation in taking action against Nijjar, despite India’s requests, has further complicated the situation. As both nations grapple with the aftermath of this incident, the road to mending their relations remains uncertain.