Priyanka Tiwari
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Congress leader Rahul Gandhi has raised serious concerns about the fairness of India's merit-based systems in education and governance. During a discussion with Professor Sukhadeo Thorat, a noted expert on Dalit issues, Gandhi emphasized the structural barriers that continue to marginalize Dalits, tribals, and other backward castes (OBCs).
Criticism of the Merit Concept in Indian Systems
Rahul Gandhi argued that the traditional idea of merit often overlooks systemic privilege. He stated, “There is a completely flawed concept of merit where I confuse my social position with my capability.” He believes this notion falsely assumes that education and bureaucratic entry systems are equal for all, which, according to him, is a misconception.
Upper Caste Influence on the Merit Narrative
The Congress leader highlighted that the dominant definition of merit in India is shaped by upper caste perspectives. “The entire narrative is an upper caste narrative. This notion of merit is, actually, itself an unfair idea,” he noted, underlining the need to reevaluate how capability and achievement are measured.
Caste Census as a Tool for Revealing Inequality
Gandhi reiterated his support for a nationwide caste census. He said it is a crucial step in uncovering the real picture of inequality and discrimination in Indian society. He criticized those who oppose the caste census, claiming they aim to “keep the truth hidden.”
Historical Context: Remembering Mahad Satyagraha
Drawing parallels with history, Rahul Gandhi mentioned Dr. B.R. Ambedkar’s Mahad Satyagraha of 1927. He described the event as more than a protest for water rights—it was a foundational movement for equality and dignity. “The fight for share that began 98 years ago continues,” he posted on X (formerly Twitter).
