NDA Clinches 16 of 28 MLC Seats Across 4 States; SP Sweeps Varanasi as Opposition Retains Key Bastions
The National Democratic Alliance (NDA) established a decisive lead across four key states in the recently concluded Legislative Council (MLC) elections, clinching 16 out of the 28 contested seats across Bihar, Karnataka, Maharashtra, and Uttar Pradesh. Balloting took place on October 23, with the counting of preferential ballots confirming nine victories for the opposition bloc. While the ruling coalition demonstrated strong performance across several constituencies, the regional opposition displayed marked resilience in critical strongholds, led by a commanding double victory for the Samajwadi Party in Varanasi and an important graduate constituency retention for the Congress party in Nagpur.
Tally Across Four States: NDA Takes 16 as Regional Parties Secure Crucial Pockets
The comprehensive state-by-state outcome across the 28 Legislative Council constituencies reflects a multi-party footprint across graduate, teacher, and local authority segments:
Coalition Seat Share: The NDA emerged as the largest combined bloc by winning 16 seats across the four states, while the opposition alliance secured 9 seats.
Party-Wise Breakdown: The Samajwadi Party (SP) delivered an impactful performance by securing 5 seats, the Nationalist Congress Party (Sharadchandra Pawar) picked up 2 seats, and the Indian National Congress, Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD), and Prashant Kishor’s Jan Suraaj Party earned 1 seat each.
Independent Tally in Bihar: In Bihar's closely contested regional rounds, two independent candidates successfully crossed the victory threshold alongside recognized political parties.
Samajwadi Party Sweeps Varanasi: Massive Margins in Teacher and Graduate Seats
The Samajwadi Party retained and expanded its electoral grip across Prime Minister Narendra Modi's parliamentary territory of Varanasi, securing both the Teacher and Graduate block council seats with significantly larger winning margins than in previous rounds:
Varanasi Teachers' Seat Victory: Sitting SP candidate Lal Bihari Yadav retained his council seat by securing 11,612 votes, defeating BJP's Dr. Pramod Mishra by an emphatic margin of 5,015 votes.
Historical Growth in Teacher Support: Lal Bihari Yadav had previously won the seat with 7,766 votes when Dr. Mishra contested independently; this round saw the SP candidate strengthen his base significantly against the BJP nominee.
Massive Win in Graduate Constituency: SP nominee Ashutosh registered a dominant victory in the Varanasi Graduate seat, amassing 55,046 votes against BJP rival Kedarnath Singh’s 35,114 votes.
Widening Margin of Victory: Ashutosh secured his win with a commanding lead of 19,932 votes, expanding dramatically from his narrow 3,850-vote victory margin achieved during the 2020 election cycle.
Maharashtra Outcome: Opposition MVA Takes 3 Graduate Seats as BJP Slips in Nagpur
In Maharashtra, the opposition Maha Vikas Aghadi (MVA) asserted dominance across graduate voter segments, while the ruling Mahayuti coalition retained its presence in teacher constituencies:
MVA Graduate Constituency Sweep: Candidates backed by the Maha Vikas Aghadi secured decisive victories across Pune, Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar, and the politically significant Nagpur graduate seats.
Mahayuti Wins Teacher Constituencies: The ruling Mahayuti alliance defended its influence in educational electorates by capturing the Pune and Amravati teacher seats.
Second Consecutive Loss in Nagpur Fortress: The BJP lost the Nagpur graduate constituency for the second election cycle in a row, a historic bastion the party had held uninterrupted for 52 years until 2014.
Second-Preference Vote Turnover: BJP candidate Sudhakar Vithalrao Kohle held a lead of over 4,000 first-preference votes, but Congress candidate Abhijeet Vanjari overtook him during the counting of second-preference votes to retain the seat once represented by Gangadhar Fadnavis and Nitin Gadkari.

