Do you know why oral health is necessary for the whole body to be healthy?

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Our mouth is the perfect place for Pakhtiyas to settle down and start a family. Because the inside of the mouth is moist, warm, and holds everything we eat and drink, it’s the perfect home for bacteria to thrive.

But at the same time, if harmful bacteria accumulate inside the mouth, in areas like teeth and gums, then there is a possibility of many diseases. Especially gum disease, gingivitis and other dental diseases.

Such oral infections can also affect other parts of the body, says Kimberly Bray, professor of dental hygiene at the University of Missouri in Kansas City, US.

They also say that multi-organ disease is linked to diabetes, heart disease, respiratory infections and dementia. People don’t fully understand how the bacteria in the mouth affect overall health. That’s because there are fewer studies on oral diseases, he says.

However, experts point out that some ill effects and some diseases in other parts of the body are associated with oral infections. You can see a little more about them in this post.

 

swelling of gums
Usually not easily accompanied by periodontal disease. But before periodontal disease occurs, there is gingivitis. In cases of gingivitis, the gums may become swollen or red or weak, or the gums may bleed. If left untreated, gingivitis can turn into periodontal disease, which causes the gums to recede, the bones of the teeth to weaken, and eventually the teeth to fall out.

In the case of multi-organ disease, harmful bacteria can spread from the base of the gums to the teeth and bloodstream and spread to other organs, says Anand B. Dasnayake says.

Bray says diabetes
There is a close relationship between arthritis and polyarthritis. If polyarthritis occurs, there is a risk of developing diabetes. He says that there is a possibility of multi-organ disease due to diabetes. But researchers still aren’t sure how this happens.

 

However, a 2017 study suggests that the inflammation caused by polyarthritis may adversely affect the body’s response to insulin secretion. Studies say that this can lead to diabetes.

A study published last month found that diabetes patients treated for polyarthritis had 12 to 14 percent lower medical costs. Therefore, Dasanayake claims that if the disease of multiple organs is treated, diabetes will subside.

pneumonia
Harmful bacteria that live in the mouth are absorbed by the lungs and, if they remain there, are likely to cause pneumonia, says Dr. Frank Scanpico, professor of oral biology at the Buffalo School of Dental Medicine in New York.

Martina Botolini, MD, assistant professor of dentistry at the University of Pittsburgh School of Dental Medicine in Amica, said this phenomenon occurred in elderly people who had been in the hospital or treatment centers for long periods of time, where they did not brush their teeth. Or gargle every day.

Scanbico stresses that regular visits to the dentist, cleaning and dental care can reduce the risk of pneumonia.

A study published in 2020 suggests that multiorgan disease
And there is a deep connection between heart related diseases like heart attack, stroke, blockage in the arteries and other heart diseases.

However, the researchers did not confirm this. But they argue that harmful bacteria in the mouth can enter the arteries and cause heart disease. Another study suggests that a clean mouth can significantly reduce the risk of heart disease.

Dasanayake says that studies show that Birth defects are closely linked to multiple organ disease, prematurity and low birth weight babies. However, they suggest that further studies are needed to confirm this.

A 2019 study found that women who received treatment for their multiple organ diseases had low birth weight babies, fewer stillbirths, and fewer perinatal deaths.

A 2009 study suggests that toxic bacteria in the mouth can easily cross into the placenta. Studies suggest that they can cause infection in the placenta, which can result in risks such as premature birth or infant death.

Dementia:
Researchers are interested in examining the extent to which multi-organ diseases contribute to dementia and Alzheimer’s disease.

They claim that bacteria in the mouth are present in the brain tissue of elderly people with dementia. Doctors warn that the brain and nervous system of people with multiple organ diseases are easily affected. So it is very good to maintain oral hygiene.