Friday , September 20 2024

Diabetes Effects: You are also a diabetic patient, so be careful! Otherwise, you can be a victim of these serious problems.

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New Delhi : Everyone is aware of the seriousness of diabetes. It is a disease that is spreading rapidly all over the world today. This disease affects the body’s ability to control blood sugar levels. In such a situation, if precautions are not taken, then it can have many harmful effects on the health. There are several types of diabetes, including type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, and gestational diabetes (a condition during pregnancy).

Let’s know those 10 problems, which are at risk in diabetes patients. Is greater

1. Gum disease: Diabetes increases the risk of gum disease (periodontitis) and tooth decay. High blood sugar levels can increase the growth of bacteria in the mouth and reduce the body’s ability to fight off oral infections.

2. Mental Health Problems : Diabetes is associated with an increased risk of mental health disorders such as depression and anxiety. Diabetes can be emotionally challenging for a person and its effects can affect their overall health.

3. Complications of pregnancy: Pregnant women with diabetes may be at increased risk of complications, including preeclampsia, preterm labor, and gestational diabetes. Having uncontrolled diabetes during pregnancy can also affect the health of the baby.

4. Eye problems (retinopathy): Diabetes can affect the blood vessels in the retina, causing a condition called diabetic retinopathy. It affects the eyesight and can lead to blindness if untreated or not treated in time.

5. Foot problem: Diabetes can damage blood circulation and nerves in the feet, increasing the risk of foot ulcers, infections and slow wound healing. In severe cases it may even be necessary to separate the leg from the body.

6. Skin Problems: Diabetes can cause a number of skin problems, including dryness, fungal and bacterial infections, itching and scarring. High blood pressure levels can provide a favorable environment for bacteria and viruses to grow.

7. Risk of infection: Diabetes weakens the immune system, making a person more vulnerable to infection. Common infections in people with diabetes include urinary tract infections and skin infections.

8. Cardiac problems: Diabetes increases the risk of cardiovascular diseases, such as heart attack, stroke and peripheral artery disease. High sugar levels can damage blood vessels, making plaque more likely to form. Apart from this, there can also be a problem of shrinkage in the arteries and obstruction of blood flow.

9. Nerve damage (neuropathy): Prolonged high blood sugar levels can cause nerve damage, which can lead to symptoms such as numbness, tingling and pain. It usually occurs in the hands and feet. This condition is called diabetic neuropathy.

 

10. Kidney damage (nephropathy): Diabetes is a major cause of kidney disease. Over time, high blood sugar levels can damage the blood vessels in the kidneys. May reduce the body’s ability to filter out dirt and excess fluid. Diabetes can also lead to serious kidney disease.