Friday , September 20 2024

Heart failure: Who are at high risk of heart failure, what are the reasons?

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New Delhi : In case of heart failure, the heart is unable to supply enough blood to the lungs and other parts of the body to function. This occurs when the heart is damaged, weakened or unable to pump enough blood. Don’t make the mistake of taking it lightly. In case of heart failure immediate treatment is required. Heart failure can affect one or both sides of the heart. There can be many reasons behind this. Problems such as coronary heart disease, irregular heartbeat, inflammation and high blood pressure can lead to heart failure. A heart attack is caused by heart failure, which causes permanent damage to a large part of the heart muscle. These cannot be cured even by angioplasty, bypass surgery and medicines.

symptoms of heart failure

The most common symptoms of heart failure include shortness of breath, swelling of the legs or abdomen.

Pain and cramping in the muscles of the hip and leg when climbing a height, walking or even moving slightly.

Feeling tired all the time is also one of its symptoms.

heart failure diagnosis

Heart failure can be diagnosed through patient information, physical examination, and several other tests. These tests can help diagnose heart function and find the cause of heart failure.

electrocardiogram (sonography of the heart)

– blood test

– urine test

– chest X-ray

– echocardiogram

– angiography of the heart

– CT, MRI

they are at higher risk of heart failure

Obesity, smoking, excessive alcohol consumption increase the risk of heart failure.

Patients with diabetes, high blood pressure and coronary artery disease are also at risk.

Anabolic steroids or cancer drugs also affect heart health.

Men have a higher risk of heart failure than women.

People over the age of 65 are at a higher risk of heart failure.